Digital Artists

A Tool That Generates Throwaway Portfolios So Artists Can See Their Own Work as a Stranger Would

Berkeley's Mylar let 12 artists mass-produce provisional presentations of their own archives. The finding is that the portfolio is not a record of the practice — it is part of it.

Mylar is a “malleable art presentation system” from Kate Chier, Shm Garanganao Almeda and Bjoern Hartmann at UC Berkeley, posted to arXiv on 15 October. Its premise is one sentence long and worth sitting with:

The container holding an artist’s work can itself be just as expressive as the work it presents.

The paper studies self-curation as a creative practice — not as marketing, not as career admin, but as a way artists explore and express identity through the design of their own presentations.

What the system does

Mylar lets an artist rapidly generate and compare provisional portfolios from their own archive. Not one carefully built portfolio, but many, quickly, in order to see the same body of work through different montages.

The design decision that matters is cheapness. A portfolio normally costs enough effort that you build one and defend it. When generating another costs almost nothing, a portfolio stops being a commitment and becomes a probe — something you make in order to look at, disagree with, and discard.

The researchers call the outputs epistemic artifacts for reflection: objects whose value is what you learn from looking at them rather than what they are for.

What the artists did with it

Twelve artists used the system, and the paper characterises their behaviour with four verbs: they articulated, probed, negotiated and foraged.

Those are not four features. They are four distinct relationships to one’s own archive:

  • Articulating — putting into a form the thing you believe your work is about
  • Probing — testing whether a claim about your practice survives contact with the actual images
  • Negotiating — the uncomfortable part, where a grouping is more coherent than the story you tell about yourself and you have to decide which to change
  • Foraging — going back through the archive looking for work that a newly discovered framing calls for

The paper’s conclusion is that self-curation is reflexive and plural. Reflexive: artists use presentation design to shape the legibility of their self and their work, and then “reflexively correspond with provisional presentations to reshape their curatorial intentions.” The portfolio changes what you think you are doing, which changes the portfolio. Plural: there is no single correct presentation to converge on, because different presentations make different true things about the work legible.

Why this is more than a portfolio paper

Two things follow from it that reach past the specific tool.

The first is about online art platforms. Almost every platform an artist posts to — the grid, the feed, the chronological archive — imposes a single presentation logic and offers no way to construct an alternative reading of the same body of work. Mylar’s finding implies that this is not just an aesthetic limitation but an expressive one: the platform is making a curatorial claim about your practice on your behalf, in your name, and you cannot argue with it. The paper offers “design implications for expressivity in online art platforms,” which is the polite version.

The second is methodological. The authors frame malleable prototyping as a formative design method — building a tool malleable enough that the study participants’ use of it tells you what the design space is, rather than deciding the design space first and testing a hypothesis about it. For anyone building creativity-support software, that is the transferable lesson: the ability to generate many provisional versions cheaply is not a convenience feature, it is the mechanism by which the tool becomes a thinking aid.

There is a practical corollary for working artists that needs no tool at all. If you have a body of work and a portfolio you have not rebuilt in two years, the exercise the study ran is available to you: assemble three completely different selections from the same archive, each arguing a different thing about the practice, and see which one you find uncomfortable. That discomfort is information.

The limits

Twelve artists is a qualitative study, and the paper is a characterisation rather than a measurement — there is no claim here that artists who use Mylar get better outcomes, however outcome would be defined. The population is artists already maintaining a digital archive substantial enough to recombine, which excludes a lot of practices.

It is also, as of writing, a preprint with no public release of the system. The ideas are usable immediately; the software is not.

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